One of the most frequent operations orthopaedic surgeons conduct is knee replacement surgery. Every year, more than 6,00,000 knee replacements are carried out. When a person's knee has suffered substantial damage from arthritis or an accident, surgery is typically undertaken to reduce pain and restore function.
There are several different types of knee replacement surgeries, which vary based on the type of implant used, the patient's activity level, and other factors. Your orthopedic surgeon will recommend the type of knee replacement surgery that is best for you based on your individual situation. This blog will walk you through an overview of what knee replacement surgery is.
The Different Types of Knee Replacement Surgeries
Knee replacement surgery is a big decision. Before you opt for this treatment, it is important that you understand the different types of knee replacement surgeries and which one is right for you.
There are three main types of knee replacement surgeries:
Partial knee replacement surgery is when only damaged cartilage and bone are removed from the diseased joint and replaced with artificial components. This type of surgery is less invasive than other types of knee replacements and has a shorter recovery time. Partial knee replacements are most often used to treat patients with early-stage osteoarthritis who have not yet lost significant cartilage in their knees.
Unicompartmental knee replacement surgery is when only one compartment of the diseased joint is replaced with an artificial implant. This type of surgery is less invasive than other types of knee replacements and has a shorter recovery time. Unicompartmental knee replacements are most often used to treat patients with early-stage osteoarthritis who have not yet lost significant cartilage in their knees.
Total knee replacement surgery involves replacing both the surfaces that form the articulating surfaces of the joint as well as any damaged bone or cartilage surrounding those surfaces. This type of surgery is more invasive than other types of knee replacements
What to Expect After Knee Replacement Surgery?
After your knee replacement surgery, you will be taken to the recovery room. There, you will be closely monitored as you wake up from the anesthesia. You will likely feel some pain after the surgery, but this can be managed with medication. You will also have a drain in your knee to help remove any excess fluid. Your leg will be placed in a splint or cast to keep it immobilized while it heals.
You will need to stay in the hospital for a few days after your surgery so that the staff can monitor your progress and make sure that everything is healing properly. Once you are discharged, you will need to continue to take it easy and follow all of your doctor's instructions for at-home care. This includes doing physical therapy exercises and using any assistive devices as directed.
Recovery Tips for Knee Replacement Surgery
1. Start moving as soon as possible after your surgery. This will help reduce pain and swelling and will help prevent forming of blood clots in your leg.
2. Do the exercises that your physical therapist suggests you. These exercises are important to help regain motion and strength in your knee.
3. Use ice for 15-20 mins to reduce swelling and pain.
4. Take your pain medication as prescribed by your doctor. This will help you stay comfortable while you are healing.
5. Keep your incision clean and dry. You may shower starting the day after your surgery, but be sure to keep the incision clean and dry while it heals.
6. Follow up with your doctor as scheduled. It is important to have any stitches or staples removed when recommended and to keep all follow-up appointments so that your doctor can monitor the progress of your recovery.
Conclusion
Knee replacement surgery is a life-changing event. It can relieve pain, restore mobility and improve the quality of your life. If you are considering knee replacement surgery, visit the best hospital for knee replacement surgery, Park Hospital. They offer the best infrastructure as well as a cutting-edge treatment facility. The orthopedic doctor in Gurgaon can clear all your doubts about the procedure. Get in touch with them for the appointment.
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